Modeling Earth's Ecosystems

Understanding carbon, biodiversity, and climate interactions

Explore Our Work

About Us

The Global Ecology Lab conducts research on the structure, function and dynamics of ecological systems, and their interactions in the Earth system. Our primary approach is to combine data and mathematics to develop models for quantifying patterns and predicting future dynamics. Current research is focused on the development and application of models to address issues such as: terrestrial carbon balance, the sustainability of land-use practices, the effects of disturbances on ecosystem structure and function, and interactions between the biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere.

Research Areas

Ecosystem Dynamics
Carbon Monitoring Systems
Land Cover & Use Change
Biodiversity & Conservation
Climate Change

Featured Research

ED diagram

Ecosystem Demography Model (ED)

Global Carbon Modeling and Simulation

LUH2 logo

Land-Use Harmonization Model (LUH)

Modeling changes in land use over time

CMS logo

Carbon Monitoring Systems

Mapping, modelling, and monitoring changes to the world's forest carbon.

Latest News

View all news
Publications Fall 2026
Fall 2026

Episodic changes in global forest edges in the 21st century

George Hurtt is a coauthor on a paper titled "Episodic changes in global forest edges in the 21st century", published in Nature Communications!

Awards Fall 2026
Fall 2026

George Hurtt named a 2026 Scilit Top Cited Scholar

George Hurtt has been honored as one of the 2026 Scilit Top Cited Scholars, ranking among the world’s outstanding researchers with remarkable publication and citation influence.

People Fall 2026
Fall 2026

Welcome new students!

Welcome new PhD students Eni Awowale and Sarah Liu to GEL!

Publications Summer 2026
Summer 2026

Knowledge-Guided Learning for Global Carbon Flux Prediction: Integrating High-Level Remote Sensing with Bottom-Up Physical Modeling

Shuo Xu is the first author on a paper titled "Knowledge-Guided Learning for Global Carbon Flux Prediction: Integrating High-Level Remote Sensing with Bottom-Up Physical Modeling", that will be presented in at the KDD Conference in South Korea on August 10th. Zhihao Wang, Yiqun Xie, Ruohan Li, Lei Ma and George Hurtt are coauthors.

Publications Summer 2026
Summer 2026

Widespread carbon accumulation in mature forests remains underestimated by satellite observations

Lei Ma and George Hurtt have led a a paper titled "Widespread carbon accumulation in mature forests remains underestimated by satellite observations", published in Nature Ecology and Evolution!

Events Summer 2026
Summer 2026

GEOG High School Summer Internship Program 2026

Janna Chapman and George Hurtt led the Summer 2026 High School Internship Program with 12 interns!